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Debt
Problem Signs
Across
America, millions of people do not discover that they have a debt problem
until it is too late, or until they are looking to finance an important
purchase. We have developed this special checklist for clients to better
self assess whether they truly have a debt problem.
Over
the Limit
Many credit cards charge fees for spending over your credit limit. If
all of your credit card balances are greater than 80 percent of your credit
limits, consider this a danger signal.
Too
Many Cards/Too Much Debt
As a general rule of thumb, you either have too many credit cards or you
are carrying too much debt if it seems you cannot pay off your combined
credit card debt within one year. Ask yourself when the last time was
that you had a zero balance on your credit cards?
Unsure
of the Amount Owed
Many people have no idea how much debt they carry on a monthly basis.
If you continue using credit cards and are not tracking your spending,
your financial situation could get out of control quickly.
Emergencies
They are inevitable. Crises and emergency situations happen, and people
are sometimes unable to pay for such things as emergency auto repairs
or medical expenses because their credit cards are tapped or the majority
of their earnings are applied toward debt repayments. It's always important
to keep an open line of credit available for such situations.
High
Debt-to-Income Ratio
Your debt-to-income ratio measures the amount of debt you have against
your income. You can calculate this ratio by dividing your total monthly
debt payment (excluding mortgage/rent) by your total monthly gross income
(before taxes). For example, $500 in total monthly debt payments divided
by $2,000 in monthly gross income results in a debt-to-income ratio of
25 percent. If you have a debt-to-income ratio near or over 20 percent,
this is a sign that you may have a debt problem.
Minimum
Payments
What many people don't realize about credit card bills is that making
only the minimum payment can greatly extend the repayment time period.
Making only the minimum payment means you are not applying any significant
amount toward the principal. If you're making only the minimum payments
on your credit cards every month, you may be overextended and in need
of putting together a spending plan.
Balance
Transfers
Many creditors offer new credit cards with balance transfers available
at low interest rates for an introductory period. It's important to remember,
however, that after the introductory period the interest rates typically
skyrocket to 19 percent or more. Additionally, an increasing number of
credit cards are charging fees for transferring balances. If you keep
switching credit card balances, you may have a problem managing your finances.
Skipping
Payments
Are you late paying your mortgage, rent, car loan, or utility bills more
than once per year? If you juggle bills and skip payments, this is a definite
sign that you have a debt problem.
Borrowing
Money
If friends and relatives are constantly giving you money and still find
yourself short on your bills, credit counseling can help you learn how
to budget or put you on a plan for paying off your debts. If you refinance
your debts before they're paid off, you'll likely be subject to administrative
fees and higher interest rates from lenders.
If you have
questions about Debt Problem signs, please contact
us.
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